Apr 27, 2024  
2018-2019 Undergraduate Catalog 
    
2018-2019 Undergraduate Catalog [ARCHIVED CATALOG]

Course Descriptions


 Courses numbered from 101–299 are lower-division courses, primarily for freshmen and sophomores; those numbered from 300–499 are upper-division courses, primarily for juniors and seniors. The numbers 296, 396, 496, and 596 designate individual study courses and are available for registration by prior arrangement with the course instructor and approval of the department chair.

The number in parentheses following the course title indicates the amount of credit each course carries. Variable credit courses include the minimum and maximum number of the credits within parentheses.

Not all of the courses are offered every quarter. Final confirmation of courses to be offered, information on new courses and programs, as well as a list of hours, instructor, titles of courses and places of class meetings, is available online in My CWU which can be accessed through the the CWU home page, and go to www.cwu.edu/registrar/course-information

 

Biological Sciences (BIOL)

  
  • BIOL 213 - Introductory Biostatistics


    Description:
    An introduction to commonly used methods for analyzing biological data. Use of statistical and graphical software will be emphasized. Course will be offered every year (Fall, Winter, Spring, and Summer).

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisites: (MATH 153 or MATH 154 or MATH 172) or (a score of 17 or higher on the Advanced Math Placement Test) or (a score of College Math 65+ or higher in Accuplacer) or (a score of 46 or higher on the Compass College Algebra Test).

    Credits: (4)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Compile raw biological data to construct graphs, tables and charts using computer software
    • Determine appropriate statistical analyses for a vareity of different types of biological data
    • Analyze biological data using statistical software.
    • Interpret results of statistical analyses to address hypotheses
    • Communicate statistical results visually, orally, and in written form.
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    12/21/17
  
  • BIOL 220 - Introductory Cell Biology


    Description:
    Concepts, processes and structures involved in understanding life at the cellular level. Does not count toward biology majors for students who complete BIOL 181, 182, and 183.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisites: CHEM 113 or 183.

    Credits: (5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Integrate chemistry principles that determine the structure and organization of biological molecules within a cell.
    • Apply principles of chemistry and physics to explain how all cells acquire and transform energy via cellular processes.
    • Demonstrate proficiency in microscopic and cell biology techniques.
    • Describe how cells regulate genetic information to control cell type and behavior.
    • Explain and illustrate examples of cell-cell interactions and the intracellular responses to those interactions.
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    1/31/08
  
  • BIOL 262 - Natural History of the Pacific Northwest


    Description:
    Classroom, lab and flied exploration of the biological diversity of the Pacific Northwest. Emphasis will be on the natural history of local flora and fauna and their ecological and evolutionary relationships. Mat not be counted toward a major in the department of biological sciences.

    Credits: (5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Recognize native species and apply biological concepts to current topics of personal and societal relevance
    • Recognize major biotic communities of the Pacific NW, and interpret patterns therein to deduce the level of human disturbance to native ecosystems.
    • Make observations and collect data in a field notebook, and then analyze those data to address hypotheses through the scientific method.
    • Use dichotomous keys, field guides, and other methods to identify organisms in nature and to infer patterns of biological diversity and evaluate ecosystem health.
    • Identify common organisms in native ecosystems of our region and infer ecosystem health from the presence or absence of those organisms.
       
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    4/16/15
  
  • BIOL 295 - Research


    Description:
    Laboratory research experience. May be repeated up to 15 credits.

    Credits: (1-6)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Design research project in biological sciences
    • Perform experiments
    • Collect and analyze data for research projects
    • Present research is written or oral form
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    12/16/10
  
  • BIOL 298 - Special Topics


    Credits: (1-6)

  
  • BIOL 299 - Seminar


    Description:
    May be repeated if subject is different.

    Credits: (1-5)

  
  • BIOL 300 - Introduction to Evolution


    Description:
    An introduction to the Darwinian theory of evolution. Exploration of the mechanisms of evolutionary change, speciation, and macroevolutionary patterns of the evolution of life on Earth including humans. May not be counted toward a major or minor in the department of biological sciences. NS-Patterns and Connections Natural World. Course will not have an established scheduling pattern.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: sophomore standing or above. May not be counted toward a major in the department of biological sciences.

    Credits: (5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Apply the principals of evolutionary theory to examples from current research with community and societal implications.
    • Utilize real-world observational or experimental data to evaluate, analyze, and interpret evolutionary theory.
    • Use evolutionary models to formulate and test questions about real-world data in evolutionary biology.
    • Identify the consequences of evolutionary forces (e.g. natural selection, genetic drift, non-random mating, migration, and mutation) on populations.
    • Analyze how evolutionary forces, speciation processes, and geologic and environmental events influence macroevolutionary patterns.
    • Explore the controversy concerning evolutionary thought in the context of your personal community and worldview.
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    11/2/17
  
  • BIOL 302 - Sustainability and Environmental Change


    Description:
    Basic concepts of ecology with emphasis on ecosystems and populations and how human activities and attitudes relate to these basic concepts. May not be counted toward a major or a minor in the department of biological sciences. NS-Applications Natural Science.

    Credits: (5)

    Learner Outcomes:

    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Apply ecological concepts to current topics of personal and societal relevance
    • Analyze current research to develop and defend positions on environmental issues
    • Collect, analyze, and interpret data to investigate ecological and environmental questions.
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    11/2/17

  
  • BIOL 305 - Human Anatomy and Physiology for Health-Related Majors I


    Description:
    The first quarter of a two-quarter study of the structure and function of the human body. Four hours of lecture and two hours laboratory per week. Cannot be used within a Biology major.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisites: EXSC 351 and EXSC 351LAB; or BIOL 220.

    Credits: (5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    NOTE: This course is one of a two quarter sequence. Each course covers a different set of human organ systems, with similar learner outcomes.

    • Identify and analyze detailed anatomical structures associated with the major human organ systems.
    • Describe the detailed functioning (physiology) of all major organ system of the body.
    • Integrate the study of anatomy and physiology to gain a fuller understanding of human form and function.
    • Relate physical structure to biological function across all levels of organization.
    • Frame the current science of form and function in the context of its history and its relationship to human development and health.
    • Demonstrate the dissection and laboratory skills necessary for the examination and study of the major human organ systems.
    • Contribute productively to peer teams.
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    1/21/16

  
  • BIOL 306 - Human Anatomy and Physiology for Health-Related Majors II


    Description:
    The second quarter of a two-quarter study of the structure and function of the human body. Fours hours lecture and two hours laboratory per week. Cannot be used within a Biology major.

    Prerequisites:
    Co- or prerequisite: BIOL 305.

    Credits: (5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    NOTE: This course is one of a two quarter sequence. Each course covers a different set of human organ systems, with similar learner outcomes.

    • Identify and analyze detailed anatomical structures associated with the major human organ systems.
    • Describe the detailed functioning (physiology) of all major organ system of the body.
    • Integrate the study of anatomy and physiology to gain a fuller understanding of human form and function.
    • Relate physical structure to biological function across all levels of organization.
    • Frame the current science of form and function in the context of its history and its relationship to human development and health.
    • Demonstrate the dissection and laboratory skills necessary for the examination and study of the major human organ systems.
    • Contribute productively to peer teams.
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    1/21/16

  
  • BIOL 321 - Genetics


    Description:
    A lecture and laboratory course in the basic principles of heredity of plants and animals. Four hours lecture and two hours laboratory per week.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisites: BIOL 183 or BIOL 220 and either BIOL 213 or CHEM 332 and CHEM 332LAB.

    Credits: (5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Develop problem solving skills and ability to identify and clarify a problem, gather and evaluate information, consider alternatives, and improve problem solving effectiveness.
    • Think critically about the scientific, ethical, and economic ramifications of genetic information and the role of genetics in modern society
    • Compare and contrast structure and function of DNA, genes, and chromosomes.
    • Analyze and evaluate data for Mendelian patterns of inheritance, heredity, and genetic extensions.
    • Apply knowledge of cellular processes including cell cycle, mitosis, and meiosis to genetics.
    • Infer relationships between genotype and phenotype based on conceptual and mechanistic details of DNA replication, gene regulation, and gene expression
    • Use concepts of DNA technology and analyze and evaluate its scientific and ethical application to science and society.
    • Determine how DNA mutation and repair and associated mechanisms are involved in loss of genetic control and disease.
    • Construct a scientific argument and defend an advocacy position.
    • Reflect on problem solving  effectiveness and revise thinking process.
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    1/21/11
  
  • BIOL 322 - Introductory Microbiology


    Description:
    Introductory biology of microorganisms and viruses with applications to medicine, food science, industry, and agriculture. Intended for nutrition and allied health students. Three hours lecture and four hours laboratory per week. Biology majors are encouraged to take BIOL 323. May be counted toward a degree in the biology department in lieu of BIOL 323, but cannot be counted toward a degree in the biology department if BIOL 323 is successfully completed.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisites: BIOL 182 or BIOL 220.

    Credits: (5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Microbial cell biology
      • Microbial cellular structure and function
      • Microbial growth and reproduction
      • Cellular energy production and metabolism
      • Structure and reproduction of infectious particles (viruses and prions)
    • Interactions and impact of microorganisms and humans
      • Microbial-human relationships
      • Microbial pathogenicity mechanisms
      • Infectious agent transmission
      • Antibiotics, antivirals, antibiotic resistance
      • Vaccines
      • Food Microbiology-production and control

    Laboratory Skills

    • Use a bright field light microscope to view and interpret slides, including
      • Correctly setting up and focusing the microscope
      • Proper handling, cleaning, and storage of the microscope
      • Correct use of all lenses
      • Recording microscopic observations
    • Properly prepare slides for microbiological examination, including
      • Preparing smears from solid and liquid cultures
      • Performing Gram stains
    • Use appropriate microbiological media and test systems, including
      • Isolating colonies and/or plaques
      • Maintaining pure cultures
    • Estimate the number of microbes in a sample using serial dilution techniques, including
      • Correctly choosing and using pipettes and pipetting devices
      • Correctly spreading diluted samples for counting
      • Estimating appropriate dilutions
      • Extrapolating plate counts to obtain the correct CFU or PFU in the starting sample
    • Interpersonal and citizenry skills, including
      • Working effectively in teams or groups so that the task, results and analysis are shared
      • Effectively managing time and tasks allowing concurrent and/or overlapping tasks to be done simultaneously, by individuals and within a group
      • Integrating knowledge and making informed judgments about microbiology in everyday life
    • Employ proper microbiological lab safety protocols and aseptic technique
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    3/18/10

  
  • BIOL 323 - Microbiology


    Description:
    Principles of microbiological practice, including isolation, cultivation, identification, physiology, evolution, and ecology. Two hours lecture and six hours laboratory per week. Does not count toward any biology major if student has successfully completed BIOL 322.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisites: BIOL 213 and either BIOL 183 or BIOL 220.

    Credits: (5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    Microbiological Knowledge

    • Microbial cell biology
      • Microbial cellular structure and function
      • Microbial growth and reproduction
      • Cellular energy production and metabolism
      • Structure and reproduction of infectious particles (viruses and prions)
    • Microbial genetics, evolution and diversity
      • Inheritance of genetic information
      • Information flow within a cell
      • Exchange and acquisition of genetic information
      • Causes, consequences and uses of mutations
      • Evolution of microbial genetic and physiological diversity
      • Microbial ecology
    • Interactions and impact of microorganisms and humans
      • Microbial-human relationships
      • Microbial pathogenicity mechanisms
      • Disease transmission
      • Antibiotics and chemotherapy
      • Genetic engineering
      • Biotechnology

    Laboratory Skills

    • Use a bright field light microscope to view and interpret slides, including
      • Correctly setting up and focusing the microscope
      • Proper handling, cleaning, and storage of the microscope
      • Correct use of all lenses
      • Recording microscopic observations
    • Properly prepare slides for microbiological examination, including
      • Cleaning and disposing of slides
      • Preparing smears from solid and liquid cultures
      • Performing wet mount and/or hanging drop preparations
      • Performing Gram stains
    • Properly use aseptic techniques for the transfer and handling of microorganisms and instruments, including
      • Sterilizing and maintaining sterility of transfer instruments
      • Performing aseptic transfer
      • Obtaining microbial samples
    • Use appropriate microbiological media and test systems, including
      • Isolating colonies and/or plaques
      • Maintaining pure cultures
      • Using biochemical test media
      • Accurately recording macroscopic observations
    • Estimate the number of microbes in a sample using serial dilution techniques, including
      • Correctly choosing and using pipettes and pipetting devices
      • Correctly spreading diluted samples for counting
      • Estimating appropriate dilutions
      • Extrapolating plate counts to obtain the correct CFU or PFU in the starting sample
    • Use standard microbiology laboratory equipment correctly, including
      • Using the standard metric system for weights, lengths, diameters, and volumes
      • Lighting and adjusting a laboratory burner
      • Using an incubator
    • Interpersonal and citizenry skills, including
      • Working effectively in teams or groups so that the task, results and analysis are shared
      • Effectively managing time and tasks allowing concurrent and/or overlapping tasks to be done simultaneously, by individuals and within a group
      • Integrating knowledge and making informed judgments about microbiology in everyday life
    • Employ proper microbiological lab safety protocols and aseptic technique
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    3/18/10

  
  • BIOL 341 - Plant Taxonomy


    Description:
    Classification of vascular plants, using local flora. Two hours lecture and six hours laboratory per week; the course includes field trips and individual field work.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisites: BIOL 182, BIOL 183 or BIOL 200.

    Credits: (5)

  
  • BIOL 343 - Plant Anatomy


    Description:
    A treatment of the fundamental facts and aspects of vascular plant anatomy. Plant tissues with special reference to their development, organization, and biological significance. Three hours lecture and four hours laboratory per week.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisites: BIOL 182 or BIOL 183.

    Credits: (5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Identify major cell and tissue types from vascular plants as visible using light microscopy.
    • Describe functions of major cell and tissue types for vascular plants
    • Describe meristematic growth in plants
    • Differentiate between patterns of meristematic growth that occur in plants and growth patterns animals.
    • Identify plant meristmatic tissues in plants and describe tissues that develop from cells in those meristems.
    • Characterize plant cell and tissue types and growth patterns in a vascular plant body
    • Use basic cell sectioning and staining techniques to observe plant anatomical structures
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    11/03/08
  
  • BIOL 344 - Dendrology


    Description:
    A study of trees, their habits of growth, the characteristic forest areas of North America. Two hours lecture and four hours laboratory per week. A field course.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: BIOL 183.

    Credits: (4)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Describe and quantify specific morphological features of woody plants.
    • Identify woody plant species by using taxonomic keys.
    • Apply knowledge of tree anatomy and development to compare species’ responses to the environment.
    • Measure species distribution and abundance in forests of the Pacific Northwest.
    • Evaluate and discuss scientific investigations of climate change and effects on local forest ecosystems.
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    5/19/11
  
  • BIOL 351 - General Entomology


    Description:
    Insect biology, taxonomy, structure, and relationships to man. Two hours lecture and six hours laboratory or field work per week.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: BIOL 183 or permission.

    Credits: (5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Describe the anatomy, physiology, and ecology of insects.
    • Identify major families (and higher-level taxa) within the insects, either by sight or using a key.
    • Prepare a collection of properly mounted and identified insects.
    • Present a short lecture on one particular group of insects, sharing this taxon’s identifying features and characteristics with the class.
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    10/16/14
  
  • BIOL 352 - Parasitology


    Description:
    Biological relations of animal parasite and host; structure, classification, and methods of diagnosis of parasitic protozoa, worms, and arthropods. Two hours lecture and six hours laboratory per week.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: BIOL 183.

    Credits: (5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Demonstrate a broad understanding of the central facts and the experimental basis of Parasitology
    • Demonstrate practical skills in parasitological techniques and identification.
    • Present information clearly in both written and oral form.
    • Use a computer to carry out data analysis and to prepare documents, including graphs, diagrams and presentations.
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    5/29/08
  
  • BIOL 353 - Integrative Anatomy


    Description:
    Vertebrate and human anatomy and embryology in an evolutionary context. Three hours lecture and six hours laboratory per week.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: BIOL 183 or EXSC 350 and EXSC 350LAB.

    Credits: (6)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Integrate the study of anatomy, embryology, and evolution to gain a fuller understanding of vertebrate form and function.
    • Identify and analyze detailed anatomical structures associated with the major vertebrate organ systems.
    • Relate physical structure to biological function across all levels of organization.
    • Frame the current science of biology in the context of its history and its relationship to other disciplines.
    • Demonstrate the dissection skills necessary for the examination and study of the major vertebrate organ systems.
    • Contribute productively to peer teams.
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    12/04/14
  
  • BIOL 354 - Developmental Biology


    Description:
    Embryonic development with an emphasis on the molecular mechanisms involved in fertilization, pattern formation, and cell differentiation. Three hours lecture and four hours laboratory per week.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisites: CHEM 361 and BIOL 183.

    Credits: (5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Describe the basic concepts of developmental biology including fertilization, pattern formation, cell differentiation and organogenesis
    • Compare and contrast stages of development in vertebrate and non-vertebrate organisms including the molecular signaling events involved.
    • Design and perform experiments to examine the effect of environmental contaminants on early embryo development including data collection and analysis.
    • Apply basic developmental concepts and interpret data presented in primary literature articles.
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    2/05/15
  
  • BIOL 355 - Human Anatomy and Physiology I


    Description:
    The first quarter of a two-quarter study of the structure and function of the human body. Students should not take BIOL 355 unless they intend to take BIOL 356. Three hours lecture and four hours laboratory per week. A student cannot use BIOL 355/356 and BIOL 455 in the major. A student cannot receive credit for both BIOL 355 and BIOL 305.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisites: BIOL 183.

    Credits: (5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    NOTE: This course is one of a two quarter sequence. Each course covers a different set of human organ systems, with similar learner outcomes.

    • Identify and analyze detailed anatomical structures associated with the major human organ systems (or a suitable mammalian surrogate such as cats, etc. will be used to dissect /identify these structures.
    • Describe the detailed functioning (physiology) of all major organ system of the body.
    • Integrate the study of anatomy and physiology to gain a fuller understanding of human form and function.
    • Demonstrate the dissection and laboratory skills necessary for the examination and study of the major human organ systems.
    • Relate physical structure to biological function across all levels of organization (from cellular to organismal levels).
       
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    1/21/16

  
  • BIOL 356 - Human Anatomy and Physiology II


    Description:
    The second quarter of the two quarter study of the structure and function of the human body. Three hours lecture and four hours laboratory per week. A student cannot use BIOL 355/356 and BIOL 455 in the major. A student cannot receive credit for both BIOL 356 and BIOL 306.

    Prerequisites:
    Co- or prerequisite: BIOL 355.

    Credits: (5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    NOTE: This course is one of a two quarter sequence. Each course covers a different set of human organ systems, with similar learner outcomes.

    • Identify and analyze detailed anatomical structures associated with the major human organ systems (or a suitable mammalian surrogate such as cats, etc. will be used to dissect /identify these structures.
    • Describe the detailed functioning (physiology) of all major organ system of the body.
    • Integrate the study of anatomy and physiology to gain a fuller understanding of human form and function.
    • Demonstrate the dissection and laboratory skills necessary for the examination and study of the major human organ systems.
    • Relate physical structure to biological function across all levels of organization (from cellular to organismal levels).
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    1/21/16

  
  • BIOL 360 - General Ecology


    Description:
    Interrelationships of organisms with their environment. Three hours lecture and four hours laboratory/field work/discussion per week. A weekend field trip may be required.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisites: BIOL 183, and BIOL 213, and MATH 153 or a higher math course.

    Credits: (5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Explain basic ecological connections between organisms, populations, communities and ecosystems
    • Explain how physical environmental factors affect organisms and how organisms can affect the environment
    • Describe the ecological relationships among of all life on earth and hypothesize on how human activities can affect these relationships
    • Demonstrate knowledge on the basic structure and function of various ecosystems
    • Design an ecological study employing basic field data collection techniques
    • Demonstrate proper use of instruments and equipment commonly used in ecological studies
    • Collect, analyze, and interpret ecological data
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    1/21/16
  
  • BIOL 362 - Biomes of the Pacific Northwest


    Description:
    One-week field trip to explore the various biomes of Washington. Emphasis on writing field notes, observing and identifying organisms and communities.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: BIOL 181.

    Credits: (4)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Describe and compare the various biomes of the Pacific Northwest
    • Identify which biomes occur in Washington
    • Take field notes in correct format and with appropriate information
    • Use field guides or dichotomous keys to identify organisms
    • Identify connections among organisms inhabiting the biomes visited
    • Describe physical and biological factors that result in the specific character of each biome visited
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    6/02/05
  
  • BIOL 371 - Paleobiology


    Description:
    Using fossils in the geologic record to explore evolution and extinction, ancient ecology and environments, and the geographical distribution of plants and animals. BIOL 371 and GEOL 371 are cross-listed courses; students may not receive credit for both.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: BIOL 181 or GEOL 101 or GEOL 103 or GEOL 106 or GEOL 107 or GEOL 108.

    Credits: (4)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Identify, measure and describe common fossils and their morphology from examples
    • Identify and differentiate methods of preservation of organisms in the rock record and distinguish biases of preservation.
    • Demonstrate how evolutionary processes, adaptation, and extinction relate to the history of life, diversity, and changing environments on Earth over geologic time.
    • Identify fossil content and rock type to interpret depositional environments and ecosystems.
    • Interpret and construct paleogeographic maps and use them to hypothesize and assess the distribution of fossil and modern organisms
    • Relate paleobiological data to (1) major events and trends in the evolutionary history of plants and animals and (2) major global events and trends (tectonic, paleogeographic, paleoclimate)
    • Evaluate the adequacy of the fossil record for tackling a particular question, and assess the quality of hypotheses based on (limited) fossil data
    • Demonstrate an understanding of the relationship between processes and the timescales over which they operate
    • Accurately apply and differentiate concepts of correlation and causality when interpreting data
    • Use mathematical concepts and tools to analyze, evaluate, and present numerical data
    • Practice effective oral, written, and graphic communication techniques
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    1/21/16
  
  • BIOL 377 - Regional Natural History


    Description:
    Classroom study of the natural history of a selected region as preparation for a one- to two-week field trip. Emphasis will be on developing background skills to undertake a field exploration over the quarter (winter, spring, summer) break. Subtitles will identify the selected geological region (e.g. Baja California Natural History). BIOL 377 and GEOL 377 are cross-listed courses, students may not receive credit for both. By permission. May be repeated for credit under a different subtitle (region).

    Credits: (2)

  
  • BIOL 377LAB - Regional Natural History


    Description:
    Special fees required. One- to two-week field trip to explore biological and physical patterns and processes in selected regions of North America. Emphasis will be on recording field observations, keeping a field journal, field study techniques, and performing investigations chosen and developed by student participants. Subtitles will identify the region studied. BIOL 377LAB and GEOL 377LAB are cross-listed courses, students may not receive credit for both. May be repeated for credit.

    Credits: (3)

  
  • BIOL 396 - Individual Study


    Description:
    May be repeated if subject is different.

    Credits: (1-6)

  
  • BIOL 397 - Honors


    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: admission to department honors program.

    Credits: (1-12)

  
  • BIOL 398 - Special Topics


    Credits: (1-6)

  
  • BIOL 399 - Seminar


    Description:
    May be repeated if subject is different.

    Credits: (1-5)

  
  • BIOL 405 - Current Topics in Biology


    Description:
    An in-depth analysis of a specific topic within the field of biological science. Current literature and research will be reviewed, analyzed, and discussed. May be repeated up to 10 credits.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: BIOL 213.

    Credits: (2-5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Read and comprehend scientific literature on a variety of topics in contemporary biological research.
    • Demonstrate an ability to synthesize ideas on a variety of topics in contemporary biological research.
    • Identify and explain current research methods on a variety of topics in contemporary biological research.
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    4/17/14
  
  • BIOL 413 - Advanced Biostatistics


    Description:
    Visualization and analysis of complex biological data-sets. Computer laboratory exercises will utilize R, a free and powerful software environment for statistical computing and graphics. BIOL 413 and BIOL 513 are layered courses; students may not receive credit for both. Three hours lecture and two hours laboratory per week.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisites: BIOL 213 or permission of instructor.

    Credits: (5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Design valid, efficient, and statistically powerful experiments (413/513)
    • Visualize complex data sets and identify patterns of biological importance (413/513)
    • Explain the underlying assumptions of common statistical tests and evaluate the potential consequences of violating these assumptions (413/513)
    • Select and validate appropriate methods for the analysis of complex biological data sets (413/513)
    • Analyze complex biological data sets, interpret the output, draw valid conclusions, and communicate findings (413/513)
       
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    11/20/14
  
  • BIOL 420 - Environmental Microbiology


    Description:
    Ecology of microorganisms in marine, fresh-water and soil environments. Three hours lecture and four hours laboratory per week.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisites: BIOL 323 and CHEM 362.

    Credits: (5)

  
  • BIOL 421 - General Virology


    Description:
    Interrelationship between animal, plant, and bacterial viruses and their hosts, with emphasis on the animal viruses. Five hours lecture per week.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisites: BIOL 430 or BIOL 321 or CHEM 432.

    Credits: (5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Critically analyze primary literature pertaining to viruses and their interaction with host organisms and individual host cells
    • Diagram replication strategies for the major classes of viruses
    • Discuss various methods for culturing viruses
    • Explain different strategies for viral gene expression, infection patterns and pathogenesis
    • Explain the differences between different classes of viruses, and identify viruses associated with biocontrol and other beneficial technologies
    • Discuss various methods used to study viral gene expression, infection patterns and pathogenesis
    • Identify reliable sources of information about epidemics, emerging viruses, and vaccination programs
    • Describe prevention and treatment strategies associated with various viral infections
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    3/18/10
  
  • BIOL 422 - Immunology


    Description:
    Nature of the immune response, disease preventing and producing mechanisms and laboratory applications. Five hours lecture per week.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisites: BIOL 183 or BIOL 220 and CHEM 361.

    Credits: (5)

  
  • BIOL 423 - Techniques in Immunology and Virology


    Description:
    A practical course in dealing with the routine techniques used in diagnostic and experimental immunology and virology. Three hours lecture and four hours laboratory per week. Course will not have an established scheduling pattern (Winter - Ellensburg).

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: BIOL 421 or BIOL 422.

    Credits: (5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Develop problem solving skills and ability to identify and clarify a problem, gather and evaluate information, consider alternatives, and improve problem solving effectiveness.
    • Demonstrate the ability to properly keep a laboratory notebook.
    • Analyze and evaluate data from immunological or virology assays.
    • Apply knowledge of immunological processes including setting up research projects.
    • Develop scientific ideas and support them using available data.
    • Reflect on problem solving effectiveness and revise thinking process.
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    10/18/18
  
  • BIOL 425 - Molecular Biotechnology


    Description:
    The practice and theory of techniques used in molecular biology. Two hours lecture and six hours laboratory per week.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: BIOL 321.

    Credits: (5)

  
  • BIOL 426 - Medical Microbiology


    Description:
    An introduction to medical microbiology emphasizing the biology of pathogenic bacteria, their relation to infectious diseases and the isolation and identification of specific disease agents. Three lectures per week.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: BIOL 323.

    Credits: (3)

  
  • BIOL 426LAB - Medical Microbiology Laboratory


    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: BIOL 323. Co-prerequisite: BIOL 426.

    Credits: (2)

  
  • BIOL 427 - Biotechnology for Teachers (Put on reserve 9/16/18)


    Description:
    This course will help pre-service teachers develop the necessary skills to construct and perform biological experiments using contemporary biotechnology in the context of educational theory and application. May be repeated for credit. (Put on reserve 9/16/18, will go inactive 8/24/21)

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: BIOL 321.

    Credits: (5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Contemplate modern molecular biotechnology theory
    • Differentiate the importance of different macromolecules to cellular life and development and how this knowledge can be used in biotechnology
    • Relate molecular biotechnology to everyday life
    • Discuss moral, ethical, and economic aspects of controversial biotechnology issues
    • Perform basic biotechnology laboratory exercises
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    12/01/16
  
  • BIOL 428 - Nutrigenomics


    Description:
    The interrelationships of genetic variation, nutrition, and diet-related diseases. Topics to be covered include techniques used in the field, disease susceptibility alleles, diet and gene expression, personalized diets, and case studies. BIOL 428 and BIOL 528 is a layered course; students may not receive credit for both. Course will not have an established scheduling pattern.
     

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: BIOL 321 or CHEM 432 or instructor permission.

    Credits: (5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Recommend a diet given genomic data
    • Identify SNPs that respond to diet
    • Calculate a risk profile for an individual given data
    • Critique scientific literature in nutrigenomics
    • Give and explain examples of variation in alleles, gene regulation, and epigenetic tags that relate to diet.
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    12/01/16
  
  • BIOL 430 - Cell Biology


    Description:
    Analysis of cell organization and the processes governing cell function and behavior. Four hours lecture and three hours laboratory per week.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisites: CHEM 361, CHEM 361LAB, and BIOL 182.

    Credits: (5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Integrate principles of chemistry to explain the structure and organization of biochemicals/macromolecules within a cell
    • Apply principles of chemistry and physics to explain how energy transfer and utilization maintain life and vital cellular processes.
    • Demonstrate proficiency in microscopic and cell biology techniques.
    • Describe how cells regulate genetic information to control cell type and behavior
    • Explain and illustrate how cells respond and communicate with their environment
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    2/18/10
  
  • BIOL 431 - The Cell Biology of Cancer


    Description:
    The study of the  biology of cancer with an emphasis on dysregulation of cellular pathways responsible for cancer development and the effectiveness of current therapuetic drugs on treatment. Three hours lecture per week.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: BIOL 430 or CHEM 431.

    Credits: (3)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Identify the cellular pathways and proteins responsible for cancer development.
    • Describe the role of genetic instability in the evolution of cancer cells.
    • Evaluate the biology of therapeutic drugs and their effectiveness in the treatment of cancer.
    • Apply cell biology concepts and interpret data presented in primary literature articles in cancer biology.
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    1/21/16
  
  • BIOL 431LAB - The Cell Biology of Cancer Lab


    Description:
    This course will allow students to perform advanced laboratory techniques in biochemistry, cell and molecular biology related to the study and diagnosing of cancer. 

    Prerequisites:
    Co- or prerequisite: BIOL 431.

    Credits: (2)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Use quantitate reasoning to analyze and interpret data
    • Perform and evaluate experiments using molecular and cell techniques.
    • Design and perform research projects relating to cancer biology.
    • Analyze large data sets.
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    1/21/16
  
  • BIOL 435 - Cell Analysis by Flow Cytometry


    Description:
    Acquire flow cytometry skills (fluorochrome selection, sample preparation, data acquisition, data analysis, data interpretation). Design and conduct research projects requiring in-depth analysis of physical and chemical characteristics of cells acquired by flow cytometry. Discuss flow cytometry applications in various scientific fields. BIOL 435 and BIOL 535 are layered courses; students may not receive credit for both.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisites: BIOL 321 and CHEM 361.

    Credits: (4)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Identify the appropriate fluorochrome (s) and describe the steps involved in sample preparation and analysis by flow cytometry.
    • Identify and apply the appropriate cell analysis methods to analyze previously acquired flow cytometry data.
    • Interpret basic flow cytometry data and report results of cell analysis by flow cytometry
    • Design research projects requiring flow cytometry among research tools, acquire, discuss and report data including those acquired by flow cytometry.
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    3/05/15
  
  • BIOL 441 - Plant Physiology


    Description:
    A critical study of the physiological processes of plants including water relations, photosynthesis, mineral assimilation, and responses to the environment.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisites: BIOL 183 and BIOL 213 and CHEM 361.

    Credits: (5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Students will be able to describe plant water relations and transport processes and predict movement of water in a biological system
    • Students will be able to explain how light energy is converted, stored and transported as chemical energy through photosynthetic CO2 assimilation processes for a variety of plant species.
    • Students will be able to describe how plants respond to environmental and internal signals and compare and contrast these responses to those of animals
    • Students will be able to describe cellular growth and fundamental biochemical processes for plant cells
    • Students will be able to describe how plants assimilate minerals and identify the significance of these processes to other organisms including humans
    • Students will be able to carry out an investigative experiment in plant physiology, compile and analyze their data and communicate their results through a scientific paper
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    1/21/16
  
  • BIOL 443 - Mycology


    Description:
    The biology, morphology, and economic importance of the major groups of fungi including the slime molds. Three hours lecture and four hours laboratory per week.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: BIOL 183.

    Credits: (5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Utilize appropriate techniques for the isolation and laboratory culture of fungi including all appropriate safety measures.
    • Design, carry out, and analyze and evaluate data from a research project on the biology, growth, or genetics of the fungi (or fungus like protists).
    • Utilize appropriate terminology to describe the morphology, anatomy, and ecology of major fungal and pseudofungal groups.
    • Identify members of the major groups of fungi and pseudofungi and describe their characteristics and ecological importance.
    • Contrast the traditional classification system with the modern phylogenetic outline of the fungi and pseudofungi.
    • Evaluate factors which influence the growth, metabolism, and ecology of the fungi and pseudofungi.
    • Describe the economic importance of various fungi and pseudofungi.
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    1/21/16
  
  • BIOL 444 - Algae and Bryophytes


    Description:
    Study of the occurrence, evolution, physiology, and ecology of fresh-water and marine algae and non-vascular plants with emphasis on those in the Pacific Northwest.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: BIOL 183.

    Credits: (5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Describe evolutionary relationships among groups of algae and bryophytes
    • Correctly identify groups of algae and bryophytes from field-collected samples
    • Describe biochemical and metabolic processes for groups of algae and bryophytes
    • Predict the occurrence of algal and bryophyte groups and species in the field
    • Predict consequences of disturbance of algal or bryophyte populations within a natural ecosystem
    • Describe characteristics for, illustrate using diagrams and sketches, and describe ecological roles for algae and bryophytes
    • Describe the ecological and economic value of algae and bryophytes in our world
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    10/16/14
  
  • BIOL 445 - Field Mycology


    Description:
    Stresses taxonomy, morphology, and ecology of mushrooms and related forms with emphasis on Northwest flora. Offered fall quarter only.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: BIOL 183.

    Credits: (5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Utilize appropriate techinques for the field collection, preservation, and herbarium deposition of macrofungi.
    • Utilize taxonomic resources to identify fungi representing the major groups of macrofungi.
    • Utilize appropriate terminology to describe the morphology, anatomy, and ecology of macrofungi.
    • Design, carry out, analyze and evlauate a research project on the biodiversity or ecology of the macrofungi.
    • Identify the major groups of macrofungi and describe their characteristics and ecological importance.
    • Contrast the traditional classification system with the modern phylogenetic outline of the macrofungi.
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    1/21/16
  
  • BIOL 450 - Ichthyology


    Description:
    An introduction to the biology, taxonomy, and distribution of modern fishes with special reference to the Pacific Northwest. Three hours lecture and two hours laboratory or field work per week.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisites: BIOL 183 and BIOL 213.

    Credits: (4)

  
  • BIOL 451 - Herpetology


    Description:
    An introduction to biology, taxonomy, and distribution of modern amphibians and reptiles with special reference to the Pacific Northwest. Two hours lecture and four hours laboratory or field studies per week.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: BIOL 183.

    Credits: (4)

  
  • BIOL 452 - Ornithology


    Description:
    Study of birds with special emphasis on anatomic and behavioral adaptations. Three hours lecture and two hours laboratory or field study per week.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: BIOL 183.

    Credits: (4)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Students will be able to make accurate, organized observations of behavior, morphology, distribution, abundance, and habitat associations of avian fauna in the field.
    • Students will be able to identify local avifauna.
    • Using museum skins, students will be able identify species and evolutionary relationships. Students will also be able to describe relationships between form and function, and articulate the role of museum collections in avian biology.
    • Students will be able to discuss and critique peer-review papers in avian ecology, evolution and behavior.
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    5/05/11
  
  • BIOL 453 - Mammalogy


    Description:
    Evolution, taxonomy, and ecology of mammals with laboratory emphasis on Pacific Northwest mammals. Three hours lecture and four hours laboratory per week.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: BIOL 183.

    Credits: (5)

  
  • BIOL 454 - Histology


    Description:
    An introduction to the basic tissues of vertebrates, including humans. Three hours of lecture per week.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisites: BIOL 353 or BIOL 356 or EXSC 351 and EXSC 351LAB.

    Credits: (3)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Demonstrate knowledge of the four basic tissue types found in the vertebrate (including human) body.
    • Identify detailed histological structures associated with the major vertebrate organ systems.
    • Relate physical structure to biological function across all levels of organization.
       
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    12/04/14
  
  • BIOL 455 - Integrative Animal Physiology


    Description:
    The comparative study of animal physiology, with a broad approach crossing organizational levels. Three hours lecture and four hours laboratory per week. A student cannot use BIOL 355/356 and BIOL 455 in the major.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisites:  BIOL 183 and BIOL 213.

    Credits: (5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Propose, execute, and present a scientific experiment in the field of physiology.
    • Perform scientific techniques in the field of physiology.
    • Critically analyze published scientific work.
    • Describe physiological functioning of various systems in animals.
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    10/14/16
  
  • BIOL 457 - Fundamentals of Neuroscience


    Description:
    The study of integrated neuroscience from the molecular to the systems level. Included is examination of neural plasticity in the developing and adult brain as well as dysfunctions associated with disease states.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisites: BIOL 183 and either CHEM 431 or BIOL 430.

    Credits: (5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Apply principles of cell biology to explain the structure and function, and cellular components of synaptic transmission.
    • Explain how sensory ·information is processed and integrated into behavioral responses.
    • Explain normal cellular events in synaptic plasticity that lead to learning and memory. And relate how those events are altered in neurodegenerative diseases.
    • Relate developmental events of axon growth and synapse formation to the pattern of adult connections among various systems.
    • Develop skills in reading primary literature in the field of neuroscience
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    11/21/13
  
  • BIOL 459 - Winter Biology


    Description:
    A field and laboratory course exploring the ecology and physiology of organisms in winter. Activities will include laboratory work, field trips, and an overnight camping trip.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisites: BIOL 183 and BIOL 213.

    Credits: (4)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Describe why winters are cold, and how snow forms and changes once on the ground.
    • Build and comfortably use snow shelters.
    • Describe basic concepts of how cold affects plants and animals.
    • Formulate a scientific question related to winter biology, and answer the question through creation of their own experiment.
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    10/16/14
  
  • BIOL 461 - Community Ecology


    Description:
    Principles of the structure and function of ecological communities. Three hours lecture/discussion per week. Course will not have an established scheduling pattern (Winter - Ellensburg).

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: BIOL 360.

    Credits: (3)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Evaluate general patterns and processes of community structure and dynamics, including indicators of diversity, connectance, equilibrium, and succession
    • Identify direct and indirect interactions among the species in a community
    • Compare and evaluate study design, methods, and data analysis techniques for community ecology research
    • Apply principles of community ecology toward solutions to ecological problems such as declining biodiversity, establishment of exotics, biological control
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    10/18/18
  
  • BIOL 461LAB - Community Ecology Laboratory


    Description:
    Laboratory and field study of the structure and function of ecological communities. Four hours of laboratory/field work per week. Weekend field trips may be required. Course will not have an established scheduling pattern (Winter - Ellensburg).

    Prerequisites:
    Co- or prerequisite: BIOL 461.

    Credits: (2)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Design and implement an experiment or observational study of community ecology, using appropriate scientific methodology.
    • Use a variety of data summary and analysis techniques to analyze data sets in community ecology.
    • Recognize and compare different types of communities in nature, and the difficulties in defining community boundaries
       
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    10/18/18
  
  • BIOL 462 - Wildlife and Fisheries Ecology


    Description:
    Ecological principles of wildlife and fish populations and communities as they relate to management theory and practice in the Pacific Northwest. Three hours lecture/discussion and four hours laboratory/field work per week. Weekend field trips may be required.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: BIOL 360.

    Credits: (5)

  
  • BIOL 463 - Limnology


    Description:
    Chemical, physical, and biological characteristics of inland waters. Three hours lecture and four hours laboratory per week.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: BIOL 360.

    Credits: (5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    Describe the structure and function of freshwater aquatic systems
    Explain the ecological interactions among aquatic organisms
    Analyze and interpret physical, chemical and biological data collected from lakes and rivers
    Conduct a basic assessment of the physical structure and ecological status of rivers and lakes using a variety of standard sampling equipment and procedures
    Collect and identify samples of aquatic organisms common to inland waters of the Pacific Northwest
    Evaluate technical reports and manuscripts related to aquatic ecologyLearner Outcomes Approval Date:
    1/21/16

  
  • BIOL 464 - Terrestrial Plant Ecology


    Description:
    The ecological relationships of plant species and plant communities. Three hours lecture and either four hours laboratory. Weekend field trips may be required.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: BIOL 360.

    Credits: (5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Describe plant physiological ecology concepts and methods
    • Utilize plant population growth and reproduction models.
    • Describe community and landscape ecology concepts and methods.
    • Choose correct methods to measure attributes of plant communities
    • Apply correct statistical tests to ecological data
    • Apply simple multivariate methods of analysis to large vegetation data sets
    • Be able to search for, cite, and interpret relevant primary literature on plant ecology topics
    • Utilize spreadsheet software to perform complex calculations on large data sets
    • Be able to present research results to a group of biology student peers
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    1/21/16
  
  • BIOL 465 - Biology of Animal Behavior


    Description:
     Three lectures and two hours of laboratory a week.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisites: BIOL 213 or PSY 362.

    Credits: (4)

  
  • BIOL 466 - Conservation Biology


    Description:
    An introduction to the theory and practice of conservation biology, with emphasis on case studies. Two hours lecture, one hour discussion, and four hours lab or field study per week. Weekend field trips may be required. BIOL 466 and BIOL 566 are equivalent courses; students may not receive credit for both.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: BIOL 360.

    Credits: (5)

  
  • BIOL 467 - Biological Field Techniques


    Description:
    Intensive, field-based experience in techniques used by field biologists to sample organisms and their environments, and analyze data collected in the field.

    Credits: (5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Describe various methods for sampling (collecting and quantifying numbers of) aquatic and terrestrial organisms
    • Choose an appropriate sampling technique to answer a biological question
    • Perform several different biological sampling methods in terrestrial and aquatic environments
    • Analyze and interpret data from field sampling
    • Discuss sources of error and bias in various sampling methods
    • Demonstrate a professional, inquiring attitude toward learning, applying, and evaluating field techniques
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    6/02/05
  
  • BIOL 470 - Mechanisms of Evolution


    Description:
    Darwinian evolution and the modern synthesis.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: BIOL 321.

    Credits: (5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Explain evolutionary theory in terms of the mechanisms of evolution and describe evolutionary influence across all levels of biological organization.
    • Quantify changes in the genetic composition of populations that result from evolution.
    • Compare different mechanisms of speciation and various ways that biologists define species.
    • Explain how macroevolutionary changes occur across evolutionary time.
    • Apply evolutionary principles, hypotheses, and investigative methods to test a wide range of biological phenomena.
    • Analyze, interpret, and evaluate current evolutionary research.
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    1/21/16
  
  • Learning Agreement Forms

    BIOL 490 - Cooperative Education


    Description:
    An individualized, contracted field experience with business, industry, government, or social service agencies. This contractual arrangement involves a student learning plan, cooperating employer supervision, and faculty coordination. By permission. May be repeated for credit. Grade will either be S or U.

    Credits: (1-12)

  
  • BIOL 491 - Workshop


    Description:
    May be repeated for credit.

    Credits: (1-6)

  
  • BIOL 492 - Laboratory Experience in Teaching Biological Sciences


    Description:
    Experience in planning, managing, and teaching in a laboratory setting. May be repeated for credit.

    Credits: (2)

  
  • BIOL 493 - Biological Field Practicum (Put on reserve 9/16/16)


    Description:
    Individual or group off-campus experience in the field study of biological phenomena.  May be repeated for credit. (Put on reserve 9/16/16. Last taught in 2012.  Will go inactive 8/24/19.)

    Credits: (1-15)

  
  • BIOL 495 - Research


    Description:
    Laboratory research experience. May be repeated up to 6 credits.

    Credits: (1-6)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Design research project in biological sciences
    • Perform experiments
    • Collect and analyze data for research projects
    • Present research is written or oral form
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    12/16/10
  
  
  • BIOL 497 - Honors Thesis


    Description:
    Either this course or BIOL 499S, Senior Seminar, is required in all baccalaureate programs of the biology department.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: admission to Departmental Honors Program.

    Credits: (1-5)

  
  • BIOL 498 - Special Topics


    Credits: (1-6)

  
  • BIOL 499 - Seminar


    Credits: (1-5)

  
  • BIOL 499S - Senior Seminar


    Description:
    Biological sciences: reading, writing, and speaking. Either this course or BIOL 497, Honors Thesis, is required in all baccalaureate programs of the biology department.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: senior standing.

    Credits: (1)


Business (BUS)

  
  • BUS 102 - Business Computer Skills


    Description:
    This course will develop practical computer skills needed to evaluate and help solve business problems. Students will learn how to use software commonly used in businesses to access, organize and analyze information and present it professionally in presentations and reports. Basic Skills 6 - Computer Fundamentals.

    Credits: (4)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Use appropriate search tools to extract information and data from commonly used online business databases. (e,g, Compustat)
    • Create spreadsheets to organize and analyze data to support business decisions.
    • Use appropriate software to develop effective charts and tables to communicate business data and business processes.
    • Develop professional looking business reports and presentations, incorporating graphics and charts.
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    06/05/2014
  
  • BUS 110 - Professional Development 1


    Description:
    This course is designed to assist students with transition into College of Business and guide them through their major exploration and career planning processes. Admittance to a business major.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: UNIV 101.

    Credits: (1)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Research career interests, industry profiles, and explore suitable educational and career paths.
    • Initiate professional network and relationship building.
    • Demonstrate professional etiquette.
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    1/21/2016
  
  • BUS 198 - Special Topics


    Description:
    May be repeated for credit.

    Credits: (1-6)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Identify and understand the pre-admission requirements into the College of Business majors.
    • Identify and understand the graduation requirements of the College of Business through catalog and Faculty presentations.
    • Understand the many non-classroom opportunities for growth and leadership present with the College of Business.
    • Recognize the many non-classroom opportunities and resources present with CWU.
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    6/18/2010
  
  • BUS 221 - Introductory Business Statistics


    Description:
    Introduction to inferential business statistics. Using probability distributions and information from samples for business decisions.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: ECON 130 or MATH 130 or higher with a minimum grade of C- or higher.

    Credits: (5)

  
  • BUS 241 - Legal Environment of Business


    Description:
    An introduction to legal reasoning, ethics in business, the law of contracts, torts, agency, sales, bailments, and personal property. Course will be offered every year (Fall, Winter, Spring, Summer).

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: sophomore standing or above.

    Credits: (5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Identify various sources of legal rules, statutes, consitutions and common law, describing the political, social and cultural influences that affect the institutions that develop and interpret them in the legal system.
    • Apply a model of ethical reasoning to derive logical decision making to ethical questions in the context of hypothethical business problems.
    • Define the role of the three branches of government, understand the federal and state court system and develop knowledge of the US Constitution.
    • Recognize types of property interests, acceptable and unacceptable employment practices under federal and state law, identify torts, crimes and when contracts are valid, voidable and void under both common law and the Uniform Commercial code.
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    12/7/17
  
  • BUS 298 - Special Topics


    Credits: (1-6)

  
  • BUS 299 - Seminar


    Description:
    May be repeated if subject is different.

    Credits: (1-5)

  
  • BUS 301 - Contemporary Approaches to Personal and Professional Development


    Description:
    Address lifetime career development and the tools and resources to plan and manage transitions. Includes self-assessment, company and industry research, self branding and promotion, networking, interviewing and the hiring process. Course will be offered every year (Fall, Winter and Spring).

    Credits: (3)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Discuss the various competencies in a typical business ecosystem and how your future role may relate.
    • Demonstrate capability to research and discuss current business issues and events.
    • Create and maintain your professional portfolio and other elements of your professional presence.
    • Demonstrate an ability to give/receive feedback to peers in a productive and professional manner. Written and verbal.
    • Prepare a future facing professional development plan.
  
  • BUS 310 - Professional Development 2


    Description:
    This course is designed to assist students with transition into the professional business environment and provide them with the skills to implement effective career search strategies. May be repeated once. Grade will be S or U.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisites: UNIV 101 and BUS 110 or MGT 200 or BUS 301.

    Credits: (1)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Develop and implement career search (e.g., internship, first professional job) plans.
    • Demonstrate successful networking and interviewing skills.
    • Acquire industry knowledge and experience.
    • Integrate and apply professional development knowledge and skills to personal career plan.

     Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    1/21/2016

  
  • BUS 311 - Business Epistemology


    Description:
    This course introduces the value of evidence-based research in business theory and practice in making successful choices in an uncertain and complex world. Course will be offered every year (Fall, Winter, Spring, Summer).

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisites: BUS 221, ECON 201, MGT 380, AND MKT 360.

    Credits: (3)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Explain the benefits of evidence-based research in business
    • Describe the importance of theory in business research
    • Summarize the steps in data-driven decision making
    • Practice using data to solve common business problems
    • Articulate an understanding of data implications in a system
    • Using data, analyze a common problem in business
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    5/3/18
  
  • BUS 374 - Personal Investments


    Description:
    Introduction to investment goals, strategies, and securities, including certificates of deposit, money market instruments, stocks, bonds, and mutual funds. Additional topics introduced are risk analysis, taxes, and portfolio basics. Does not count for credit in the finance specialization.

    Credits: (5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Demonstrate knowledge of all aspects of personal investing, including investment goals, strategies and securities, risk analysis and portfolio management.
    • Demonstrate written communication skills.
    • Demonstrate the ability to solve problems in personal investing using financial calculators and spreadsheets.
    • Demonstrate awareness of ethical issues in personal investing.
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    1/17/2008
  
  • BUS 389 - Sustainable Business


    Description:
    This course considers the role that business plays in bringing about an environmentally, socially, and economically sustainable future. Topics include how to build sustainability into a business and whether sustainable companies can be profitable. Course will be offered every year (Winter and Summer).

    Credits: (5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Understand the concepts of sustainability and sustainable development from various perspectives, be able to identify related institutions at various levels of organization and in various sectors, and be able to relate sustainability to other concepts such as resilience and planetary boundaries.
    • Explain different theories and perspectives on the roles and relationships of business, government, and civil society in bringing about a more sustainable world.
    • Understand the basic principles of industrial ecology, and employ life cycle analysis to calculate the social and environmental impacts of business activities. 
    • Identify the ways in which businesses positively and negatively impact the communities and societies in which they operate - socially, environmentally, and economically. 
    • Taking the perspective of business leaders, develop plans for integrating sustainability into their strategies, product marketing decisions, organizational structures, and internal activity systems.
    • Identify the key stakeholders to sustainability issues, establish and manage relationships with these stakeholders, and negotiate and mediate the often conflicting .demands and perspectives of diverse stakeholders. 
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    1/4/18
  
  
  • BUS 397 - Honors


    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: admission to department honors program.

    Credits: (1-12)

  
  • BUS 398 - Special Topics


    Credits: (1-6)

  
  • BUS 399 - Seminar


    Description:
    May be repeated if subject is different.

    Credits: (1-5)

  
  • BUS 401 - Business Boot Camp


    Description:
    Supervised field experience seminar. On-location industry engagement. Education, training, and business skills application in industry setting. May be repeated up to 5 credits. Grade will either be S or U.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: instructor permission.

    Credits: (1)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Apply business skills in industry setting.
    • Establish a professional network within the industry.
    • Demonstrate professionalism in a field setting.
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    11/21/2013
  
  • BUS 441 - Advanced Business Law


    Description:
    The law of negotiable instruments, suretyship, business structures including partnerships and corporations, trusts and estates, bankruptcy and government regulations of business. BUS 441 and BUS 541 are layered courses; students may not receive credit for both.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: BUS 241 and admission to the College of Business major AND completion of the College of Business Foundation courses (ACCT 251 and ACCT 252 and BUS 221 and BUS 241 and MATH 153 or MATH 154 or MATH 170 or MATH 172 or MATH 173 and ECON 201) with a minimum C- grade in each course and a minimum collegiate GPA of 2.25. Formerly BUS 341, students may not receive credit for both.

    Credits: (5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Demonstrate the ability to critically analyze new reports of current legal proceedings and issues related to material covered in the course.
    • Demonstrate the ability to analyze the meaning of selected judicial cases including the management implications of legal rules drawn from those cases.
    • Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of contemporary legal issues relating to international business negotiable instruments, debtor-creditor relationships and business organizations.
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    2/5/2015
  
  • BUS 489 - AACSB Assessment


    Description:
    This end of program course provides the venue for students to document their learning accomplishments and their readiness for their professional careers. Course will be offered every year (Fall, Winter, Spring).

    Prerequisites:

    Prerequisites: Admission to a College of Business Major AND Completion of the College of Business Foundation Courses (ACCT 251 and ACCT 252 and BUS 221 and BUS 241 and ECON 130 or MATH 130 and ECON 201 and MATH 153 or higher) with a grade of C- of higher AND completion of  College of Business Core Courses (ECON 202 and FIN 370 and SCM 310 and MIS 386 and MKT 362 and MGT 382 and COM 301 and ENG 311) with a minimum grade of a C- in each course and a minimum collegiate GPA of 2.25 AND senior standing AND completed application for graduation; (OR admission to a College of Business Graduate Program). Co-requisite: MGT 489.

    Credits: (2)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Articulate knowledge of the key functional areas of business
    • Analyze business data
    • Apply problem solving skills to a business situation
    • Evaluate the undergraduate business educational experience
    • Utilize professional development skills
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    4/5/18

  
  • Learning Agreement Forms

    BUS 490 - Cooperative Education


    Description:
    An individualized, contracted field experience with business, industry, government, or social service agencies. This contractual arrangement involves a student learning plan, cooperating employer supervision, and faculty coordination. By permission. May be repeated for credit. Grade will either be S or U.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: 2.8 overall GPA.

    Credits: (1-12)

  
  • BUS 492 - Applied Leadership


    Description:
    Leadership practicum and mentorship expereince.  Mentor, supervise and guide MGT 200 student groups through habit formation and professional skills acquisition.  By permission of instructor. May be repeated up to 10 credits. Course will be offered every year (Fall, Winter, and Spring).

    Credits: (2-5)

    Learner Outcomes:
    Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

    • Design a developmental program for mentees that applies learning and mentorship theories.
    • Measure mentee progress and program effectiveness
    • Plan the mentoring of students enrolled in MGT 200 by applying leadership and mentorship theories.
    • Formulate feedback techniques based on learning and mentorship theories
    • Define effective performance and how it relates to task and context.
    • Create performance benchmarks for MGT 200 student development.
    Learner Outcomes Approval Date:
    2/4/2017
  
  • BUS 495 - Directed Research


    Description:
    May be repeated for up to 15 credits. Grade will either be S or U.

    Prerequisites:
    Prerequisite: permission of instructor.

    Credits: (1-5)

  
 

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